Evergreen IT Certifications 2019
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When it comes to IT certifications, a certain set remains at the forefront. If you look at various IT certification salary surveys or reports on the most sought-after IT certifications, you'll see specific names or acronyms pop up again and again. To spell those out explicitly, here's an updated list of the best evergreen IT certifications for 2019.
This guide presents some top IT certifications for 2019, based on recent pay surveys in IT, reports from IT professionals about certifications they want or pursue the most, and those that appear most frequently in online job postings. For the record, "evergreen" is a publishing industry term for a title that keeps on selling year after year. We consider the certifications in this collection to be evergreen, as all show noteworthy longevity in terms of desirability and popularity, and often in associated remuneration.
Our top IT evergreen certifications for 2019 include the CCIE, CCNA, CISSP, PMP, ITIL and MCSE. Below, we'll also review other evergreen IT certifications, including the VMware Certified Professional (VCP) certifications and the CompTIA "Holy Trinity," namely the A+, Network+ and Security+ certifications.
Note: All these certifications are quite different, and range from entry to senior level in terms of the knowledge, skills and experience required to earn them. We present them here in no particular order.
There are six CCIE certification specializations available, each corresponding to a Cisco certification path:
In 2015, Cisco updated all its expert-level, written exams to include a new domain focused on new and emerging technologies. This new domain, aptly named Evolving Technologies, remains focused on three areas: Cloud, Internet of Things (IoT) and Network Programmability. (Focus areas may change as additional technologies are introduced and adopted.) The Evolving Technologies domain constitutes 10 percent of the total CCIE exam and targets conceptual comprehension. Earning a CCIE is time-intensive and requires real effort and commitment. IT professionals who like a marathon will find the rewards at the end of the journey — recognition, prestige and earning potential, to name a few — make the CCIE credential well worth the work involved in earning one. A CCIE is a long-term career goal worth considering for IT professionals serious about their networking careers.
Required courses: None.
Required exams: Each CCIE certification path requires a written and lab exam. Written exam scores are valid for 18 months. Thus also, lab exams must be attempted within 18 months of passing the written exam. CCIE candidates may not schedule a lab exam until they receive a passing score on the written exam. Candidates must retake the written exam if they do not pass the lab exam within three years.
Exam costs: Written exams are $450. Lab exams are $1,600 per attempt (available only at specific Cisco sites worldwide). Pearson VUE is Cisco’s authorized test delivery partner. Exam prices may vary by geographies due to local taxes and exchanges rates.
Self-paced training: The Cisco Learning Network Store offers a variety of self-study, self-paced courses and labs. Additional resources, including reference and design guides, training opportunities, and self-study resources materials are available on individual exam pages.
Other learning opportunities: Study documents, recommended reading, test examples, training opportunities, online communities and study groups are available at the Cisco website.
Recertification: Certification is valid for 24 months. Credential holders may recertify by passing one of the following:
CCNA credential holders are leaders in performing essential tasks such as installation, configuration, operation, troubleshooting and problem analysis, connection verification to remote sites, security risk mitigation, and performance enhancement, just to name a few. Credential holders are familiar with technologies such as access control lists (ACLs), VLANS and various routing protocols.
IT professionals seeking to specialize in a particular area of midsize routed and switched networks will find the CCNA Routing and Switching certification particularly suited to their needs. Eight other CCNA concentrations are available (three of which require a valid CCENT or CCNA Routing and Switching as a prerequisite; see prerequisites table below for more details):
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Required exams: Each CCNA specialization has a different exam requirement, as listed below.
Exam costs: All CCNA exams listed above are $300 except for 200-125, which is $325, and the ICND1 and ICND2 exams at $165 each. Pearson VUE is the authorized Cisco test delivery partner.
CCNA books:
Self-paced training: The Cisco Learning Network Store offers a variety of self-study, self-paced courses and labs.
Recertification: The CCNA credential is valid for three years. Candidates must pass one of the following to recertify:
Developed by the International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, or (ISC)2 (pronounced "ISC squared"), the CISSP credential is not only recognized globally, but was the first certification of its kind to be accredited by the American National Standards Institute to comply with ISO (International Organization for Standardization) Standard 17024. Recognized for their excellence, CISSP credential holders possess advanced skills necessary to develop policies, create standards and implement protective procedures to safeguard information.
Credential seekers are required to possess a minimum of five years of experience, all of which must be in at least two information security domains specified by (ISC)2. Candidates with a four-year college degree or equivalent, or an approved credential, may request a waiver of one year of experience. These are the eight CISSP security domains:
Required courses: None.
Required exams: One exam.
Exam costs: Standard registration is $699. Additional exams for each CISSP concentration area (CISSP-ISSAP, CISSP-ISSEP and CISSP-ISSMP) are $599 each. See examination pricing document for costs in other countries.
CISSP books:
(ISC)2 Certified Information Systems Security Professional Official Study Guide, 8th edition, by James M. Stewart, Mike Chapple and Darril Gibson (May 8, 2018). ISBN-10: 1119475937, ISBN-13: 978-1119475934
Official (ISC)2 Guide to the CISSP CBK, 4th edition ISC)2 Press), by Adam Gordon (Mar. 11, 2015). Auerbach Publications. Sybex ISBN-10: 1482262754, ISBN-13: 978-1482262759
CISSP training: (ISC)² offers multiple training opportunities, including review seminars, live online classes, e-learning and textbooks. For more information, visit https://www.isc2.org/Training.
Practice exams: Practice exams are available on Amazon.com.
Recertification: The CISSP certification is valid for three years. Credential holders are required to earn a minimum of 40 continuing professional education (CPE) credits each year (total of 120 CPEs in the three-year certification cycle) to maintain the credential. An annual maintenance fee of $85 is required.
Developed by project managers, the PMP certification is the highest credential PMI offers. This credential ensures that credential holders possess the skills and qualifications necessary to successfully manage all phases of a project, including initiating, planning and budgeting, scheduling, controlling, monitoring and closing the project. PMP-certified project managers are also well versed and skilled in managing all aspects of the triple constraints — time, cost and scope. Employers depend on PMP professionals to manage budgets, track costs, manage scope creep and identify how changes to the triple constraints may introduce risk into the project and minimize such risk.
In addition to passing a comprehensive and exhaustive exam, credential holders must demonstrate and certify that they possess the skills and education necessary to succeed in the project management field. Credential seekers should be prepared to provide documentation regarding such items as education, projects worked on and hours spent in each of the five project management disciplines.
In September 2017, PMI released the sixth edition of its PMBOK Guide. In response to the release of the new PMBOK Guide, PMI also rolled out a new PMP exam on March 26, 2018. The purpose of the new exam is to ensure consistency regarding terminology usage, tools, techniques and processes references between the new PMBOK Guide and the exam. The Exam Content Outline remains unchanged.
While it's a difficult certification to achieve, the rewards for PMP credential holders can be significant. According to the latest (2018) PMI Salary Survey, PMPs globally earn an average of 23 percent more than their non-credentialed counterparts, with median annual earnings in the United States of $112,000. Global Knowledge reports slightly higher average earnings for U.S. PMPs at just under $115,000 for 2018.
Those interested in the field of project management who do not yet possess the required combination of skill and education to qualify for the PMP credential may consider the Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM) certification. An entry-level project management credential, the CAPM is designed for those who are new to the project management profession but are still determining whether project management is their long-term career path.
PMI offers additional project management-related certifications, including program and portfolio management, risk analysis credentials, and specialty certifications for Agile practitioners. Those interested in expanding their project management careers would do well to check out other credentials in the PMI portfolio, which include the following:
Exam costs: Computer-based exams are $405 for PMI members and $555 for non-PMI members. Retakes are $275 and $375, respectively. Credential seekers must obtain an eligibility ID from PMI prior to registering for the exam. To obtain an ID, candidates must submit an application that demonstrates they meet the prerequisite combination of education and experience. All PMI exams are administered by Prometric.
Recertification: The PMP credential is valid for three years. Candidates must obtain 60 professional development units (PDUs) in each three-year cycle to maintain the credential.
PMP books:
The MCSE comes in various flavors, designed to meet the demanding requirements facing advanced Microsoft professionals in today's ever-changing technology environment. Over the past several years, Microsoft introduced numerous changes to the MCSE certification portfolio. In September 2016, Microsoft introduced an entirely new collection of credentials, and retired its former slate of MCSE credentials in March 2017. While nothing regarding program changes has been formally announced, it appears that more changes are on the horizon. By way of example, you’ll note that the MCSE: Cloud Platform and Infrastructure credential is absent from the certification program this year as it retired on December 31, 2018. The MCSE: Mobility credential is scheduled to retire on March 31, 2019. While it hasn’t been retired, the MCSE: Business Applications certification has an entirely new list of prerequisites and exams since our 2018 updates. Candidates interested in pursuing the MCSE should check the Microsoft certification page frequently for the latest updates.
Current MCSE certification paths include the following:
An advanced credential, the MCSE builds on foundational skills developed at the MCSA certification level. In addition to earning a preliminary MCSA (which takes two or three exams depending on subject matter), credential seekers must pass only one exam relating to their area of expertise and focus to advance to the MCSE from the MCSA. Links in the preceding list also lead to applicable prerequisite MCSA requirements for each MCSE (for example, the MCSE: Cloud Platform and Infrastructure takes a variety of MCSAs as prerequisite, including the MCSA: Windows Server 2016).
The MCSE offers credential holders numerous benefits, including recognition from peers, establishment as an expert in Microsoft technologies, and prestige and validation of technical skills. Plus, the MCSE (and the MCSA) credentials have real-life benefits in terms of earning potential and access to new jobs or promotions.
The latest generation of MCSE credentials does not expire. But each credential is tied to a specific platform or version, so an outdated MCSE will make itself obvious in any certification portfolio. Microsoft encourages MCSAs and MCSEs to keep their credentials current by taking at least one new or relevant exam every year. That's also why MCSE and MCSA cert holders need to check in on exam offerings and prerequisites yearly.
Required courses: Prior courses are not generally required, but a current MCSA is. The MCSE requirements list all necessary exams, along with prerequisite MCSA credentials (of which any one will suffice).
Required exams: All current MCSEs require candidates to pass three or four exams, depending on the concentration area, as some MCSA certifications require three exams, while others require only two.
Exam costs: Microsoft exams typically cost $165. Prices may vary based on the specific geography, and taxes may apply in some insta
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When it comes to IT certifications, a certain set remains at the forefront. If you look at various IT certification salary surveys or reports on the most sought-after IT certifications, you'll see specific names or acronyms pop up again and again. To spell those out explicitly, here's an updated list of the best evergreen IT certifications for 2019.
This guide presents some top IT certifications for 2019, based on recent pay surveys in IT, reports from IT professionals about certifications they want or pursue the most, and those that appear most frequently in online job postings. For the record, "evergreen" is a publishing industry term for a title that keeps on selling year after year. We consider the certifications in this collection to be evergreen, as all show noteworthy longevity in terms of desirability and popularity, and often in associated remuneration.
Our top IT evergreen certifications for 2019 include the CCIE, CCNA, CISSP, PMP, ITIL and MCSE. Below, we'll also review other evergreen IT certifications, including the VMware Certified Professional (VCP) certifications and the CompTIA "Holy Trinity," namely the A+, Network+ and Security+ certifications.
Note: All these certifications are quite different, and range from entry to senior level in terms of the knowledge, skills and experience required to earn them. We present them here in no particular order.
Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE)
The Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE) remains one of the most coveted networking certifications available. Internationally recognized, the CCIE is an expert-level credential achievable by only the most skilled, technically proficient and experienced IT networking professionals. All roads in the Cisco certification path lead to the CCIE, making it a career pinnacle and the culmination of years of hard work, training and experience. CCIE credential holders are recognized by peers and employers as experts in their respective networking fields. Such skilled professionals possess superior network engineering skills and can manage and operate large, complex networks, as well as develop creative solutions to complex networking problems across a broad range of circumstances and technologies.There are six CCIE certification specializations available, each corresponding to a Cisco certification path:
- Routing and Switching
- Collaboration
- Data Center
- Security
- Service Provider
- Wireless
In 2015, Cisco updated all its expert-level, written exams to include a new domain focused on new and emerging technologies. This new domain, aptly named Evolving Technologies, remains focused on three areas: Cloud, Internet of Things (IoT) and Network Programmability. (Focus areas may change as additional technologies are introduced and adopted.) The Evolving Technologies domain constitutes 10 percent of the total CCIE exam and targets conceptual comprehension. Earning a CCIE is time-intensive and requires real effort and commitment. IT professionals who like a marathon will find the rewards at the end of the journey — recognition, prestige and earning potential, to name a few — make the CCIE credential well worth the work involved in earning one. A CCIE is a long-term career goal worth considering for IT professionals serious about their networking careers.
Required courses: None.
Required exams: Each CCIE certification path requires a written and lab exam. Written exam scores are valid for 18 months. Thus also, lab exams must be attempted within 18 months of passing the written exam. CCIE candidates may not schedule a lab exam until they receive a passing score on the written exam. Candidates must retake the written exam if they do not pass the lab exam within three years.
| Required Exams | |
| Collaboration | • CCCIE Collaboration Written Exam #400-051 • CCIE Collaboration Lab Exam |
| Data Center | • CCIE Data Center Written Exam #400-151 • CCIE Data Center Lab Exam |
| Routing and Switching | • CCIE Routing and Switching Written Exam #400-101 • CCIE Routing and Switching Lab Exam |
| Security | • CCIE Security Written Exam #400-251 • CCIE Security Lab Exam |
| Service Provider | • CCIE SP Written Exam #400-201 • CCIE SP Lab Exam |
| Wireless | • CCIE Wireless Written Exam #400-351 • CCIE Wireless Lab Exam |
Self-paced training: The Cisco Learning Network Store offers a variety of self-study, self-paced courses and labs. Additional resources, including reference and design guides, training opportunities, and self-study resources materials are available on individual exam pages.
Other learning opportunities: Study documents, recommended reading, test examples, training opportunities, online communities and study groups are available at the Cisco website.
Recertification: Certification is valid for 24 months. Credential holders may recertify by passing one of the following:
- Any CCIE written or lab exam
- Any CCDE written or practical exam
- Cisco Certified Architect (CCAr) interview and board review
Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA)
For those pursuing a career working with Cisco routed and switched networks, the Cisco Certified Network Associate, or CCNA, is a must-have credential. The CCNA serves professionals with the technical skills to ensure that routers and network systems operate at the highest levels of quality and efficiency.CCNA credential holders are leaders in performing essential tasks such as installation, configuration, operation, troubleshooting and problem analysis, connection verification to remote sites, security risk mitigation, and performance enhancement, just to name a few. Credential holders are familiar with technologies such as access control lists (ACLs), VLANS and various routing protocols.
IT professionals seeking to specialize in a particular area of midsize routed and switched networks will find the CCNA Routing and Switching certification particularly suited to their needs. Eight other CCNA concentrations are available (three of which require a valid CCENT or CCNA Routing and Switching as a prerequisite; see prerequisites table below for more details):
- CCNA Cloud — Technical skills include provisioning and management of cloud environments with cloud administration and reporting. Candidates should possess a basic understanding of cloud infrastructure and the skills necessary to manage infrastructure as a service (IaaS) deployments.
- CCNA Collaboration — Focus is on collaboration and video skills, including integration with mobile applications and data, video and voice.
- CCNA Cyber Ops — Focus is on detecting cybersecurity breaches and responding effectively to cybersecurity incidents (typically in the context of a security operations center).
- CCNA Data Center — Credential holders are ready to work in data centers to support, maintain and manage data center networks and services.
- CCNA Industrial — Credential targets professionals in the industrial roles (process control or manufacturing) where IT and industrial networks converge.
- CCNA Security — Technical skills include the ability to develop security infrastructures, identify and mitigate security risks, and maintain integrity and availability of the network and network devices.
- CCNA Service Provider — CCNA SP holders act as Tier 1 support engineers in a troubleshooting role within carrier-class NGN core network infrastructures, including incident handling, plus fault, configuration, change and performance management procedures, in an environment where network management systems (NMS) and ticketing tools are in everyday use.
- CCNA Wireless — Credential holders support and manage WLAN systems.
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| Prerequisites | |
| CCNA Cloud | None |
| CCNA Collaboration | None |
| CCNA Cyber Ops | None |
| CCNA Data Center | None |
| CCNA Industrial | Must complete the Industrial Networking Specialist exam, or possess a valid CCENT, CCNA Routing and Switching, or any CCIE certification |
| CCNA Routing and Switching | None |
| CCNA Security | Must possess a valid CCENT, CCNA Routing and Switching, or any CCIE certification |
| CCNA SP | None |
| CCNA Wireless | Must possess a valid CCENT, CCNA Routing and Switching, or any CCIE certification |
| Required Exams | |
| CCNA Cloud | • Understanding Cisco Cloud Fundamentals (CLDFND): 210-451 • Introducing Cisco Cloud Administration (CLDADM): 210-455 |
| CCNA Collaboration | • Implementing Cisco Collaboration Devices (CICD): 210-060 • Implementing Cisco Video Networking Devices (CIVND): 210-065 |
| CCNA Cyber Ops | • Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Fundamentals (SECFND): 210-250 • Implementing Cisco Cybersecurity Operations (SECOPS): 210-255 |
| CCNA Data Center | • Introducing Cisco Data Center Networking (DCICN): 200-150 • Introducing Cisco Data Center Technologies (DCICT): 200-155 |
| CCNA Industrial | • Managing Industrial Networking for Manufacturing with Cisco Technologies (IMINS2): 200-601 |
| CCNA Routing and Switching | • Interconnecting Cisco Networking Devices: Accelerated (CCNAX); 200-125 OR • Interconnecting Cisco Networking Devices Part 1 (ICND1): 100-105 • Interconnecting Cisco Networking Devices Part 2 (ICND2): 200-105 |
| CCNA Security | • Implementing Cisco Network Security (IINS): 210-260 |
| CCNA SP | • Building Cisco Server Provider Next-Generation Networks, Pt 1 (SPNGN1): 640-875 • Building Cisco Server Provider Next-Generation Networks, Pt 2 (SPNGN2): 640-878 |
| CCNA Wireless | • Implementing Cisco Wireless Network Fundamentals (WIFUND): 200-355 |
CCNA books:
- CCNA Routing and Switching Complete Study Guide: Exams 100-105, 200-105, and 200-125, 2nd edition, by Todd Lammle (Sept. 26, 2016). Sybex. ISBN-10: 1119288282; ISBN-13: 978-1119288282
- CCNA Routing and Switching Complete Certification Kit: Exams 100-105, 200-105, 200-125, 2nd edition, by Todd Lammle (Feb. 6, 2017). Sybex. ISBN-10: 1119375126; ISBN-13: 978-1119375128.
Self-paced training: The Cisco Learning Network Store offers a variety of self-study, self-paced courses and labs.
Recertification: The CCNA credential is valid for three years. Candidates must pass one of the following to recertify:
- Any current associate-level exam (except for ICNDI1)
- Any current 642-XXX or 300-XXX professional-level exam
- Any current 642-XXX Cisco Specialist exam (some exclusions apply)
- Any current CCIE written exam
- The current CCDE written or practical exam
- The Cisco Certified Architect (CCAr) interview and board review
Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
Hackers and other unscrupulous persons will always find new and innovative ways to violate and break through network security perimeters. The need for qualified information security professionals has never been greater. For those professionals, the Certified Information Systems Security Professional, or CISSP, is one of the premier and highest-value certifications available.Developed by the International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, or (ISC)2 (pronounced "ISC squared"), the CISSP credential is not only recognized globally, but was the first certification of its kind to be accredited by the American National Standards Institute to comply with ISO (International Organization for Standardization) Standard 17024. Recognized for their excellence, CISSP credential holders possess advanced skills necessary to develop policies, create standards and implement protective procedures to safeguard information.
Credential seekers are required to possess a minimum of five years of experience, all of which must be in at least two information security domains specified by (ISC)2. Candidates with a four-year college degree or equivalent, or an approved credential, may request a waiver of one year of experience. These are the eight CISSP security domains:
- Security and Risk Management
- Asset Security
- Security Architecture and Engineering
- Communications and Network Security
- Identity and Access Management (IAM)
- Security Assessment and Testing
- Security Operations
- Software Development Security
Required courses: None.
Required exams: One exam.
Exam costs: Standard registration is $699. Additional exams for each CISSP concentration area (CISSP-ISSAP, CISSP-ISSEP and CISSP-ISSMP) are $599 each. See examination pricing document for costs in other countries.
CISSP books:
(ISC)2 Certified Information Systems Security Professional Official Study Guide, 8th edition, by James M. Stewart, Mike Chapple and Darril Gibson (May 8, 2018). ISBN-10: 1119475937, ISBN-13: 978-1119475934
Official (ISC)2 Guide to the CISSP CBK, 4th edition ISC)2 Press), by Adam Gordon (Mar. 11, 2015). Auerbach Publications. Sybex ISBN-10: 1482262754, ISBN-13: 978-1482262759
CISSP training: (ISC)² offers multiple training opportunities, including review seminars, live online classes, e-learning and textbooks. For more information, visit https://www.isc2.org/Training.
Practice exams: Practice exams are available on Amazon.com.
Recertification: The CISSP certification is valid for three years. Credential holders are required to earn a minimum of 40 continuing professional education (CPE) credits each year (total of 120 CPEs in the three-year certification cycle) to maintain the credential. An annual maintenance fee of $85 is required.
Project Management Professional (PMP)
Offered by the Project Management Institute (PMI), the Project Management Professional (PMP) credential is highly sought after by those responsible for converting IT project plans and strategies into action. The PMP credential is coveted by employers seeking the most skilled project management professionals.Developed by project managers, the PMP certification is the highest credential PMI offers. This credential ensures that credential holders possess the skills and qualifications necessary to successfully manage all phases of a project, including initiating, planning and budgeting, scheduling, controlling, monitoring and closing the project. PMP-certified project managers are also well versed and skilled in managing all aspects of the triple constraints — time, cost and scope. Employers depend on PMP professionals to manage budgets, track costs, manage scope creep and identify how changes to the triple constraints may introduce risk into the project and minimize such risk.
In addition to passing a comprehensive and exhaustive exam, credential holders must demonstrate and certify that they possess the skills and education necessary to succeed in the project management field. Credential seekers should be prepared to provide documentation regarding such items as education, projects worked on and hours spent in each of the five project management disciplines.
In September 2017, PMI released the sixth edition of its PMBOK Guide. In response to the release of the new PMBOK Guide, PMI also rolled out a new PMP exam on March 26, 2018. The purpose of the new exam is to ensure consistency regarding terminology usage, tools, techniques and processes references between the new PMBOK Guide and the exam. The Exam Content Outline remains unchanged.
While it's a difficult certification to achieve, the rewards for PMP credential holders can be significant. According to the latest (2018) PMI Salary Survey, PMPs globally earn an average of 23 percent more than their non-credentialed counterparts, with median annual earnings in the United States of $112,000. Global Knowledge reports slightly higher average earnings for U.S. PMPs at just under $115,000 for 2018.
Those interested in the field of project management who do not yet possess the required combination of skill and education to qualify for the PMP credential may consider the Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM) certification. An entry-level project management credential, the CAPM is designed for those who are new to the project management profession but are still determining whether project management is their long-term career path.
PMI offers additional project management-related certifications, including program and portfolio management, risk analysis credentials, and specialty certifications for Agile practitioners. Those interested in expanding their project management careers would do well to check out other credentials in the PMI portfolio, which include the following:
- Program Management Professional (PgMP)
- Portfolio Management Professional (PfMP)
- PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (PMI-ACP)
- PMI Professional in Business Analysis (PMI-PBA)
- PMI Risk Management Professional (PMI-RMP)
- PMI Scheduling Professional (PMI-SP)
- Secondary degree (high school diploma plus associate's degree or global equivalent), a minimum of five years non-overlapping project management experience with at least 7,500 hours of leading and directing projects, plus 35 hours of project management
- Four-year degree, a minimum of three years non-overlapping project management experience with at least 4,500 hours of leading and directing projects, plus 35 hours of project management education
Exam costs: Computer-based exams are $405 for PMI members and $555 for non-PMI members. Retakes are $275 and $375, respectively. Credential seekers must obtain an eligibility ID from PMI prior to registering for the exam. To obtain an ID, candidates must submit an application that demonstrates they meet the prerequisite combination of education and experience. All PMI exams are administered by Prometric.
Recertification: The PMP credential is valid for three years. Candidates must obtain 60 professional development units (PDUs) in each three-year cycle to maintain the credential.
PMP books:
- A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge: PMBOK Guide, 6th edition, by PMI (Sept. 22, 2017). Project Management Institute. ISBN-10: 1628251840, ISBN-13: 978-1628251845
- PMP Exam Prep – Updated: Rita's Course in a Book for Passing the PMP Exam, 8th edition, by Rita Mulcahy (Aug. 1, 2015). RMC Publications. ISBN-10: 1932735658, ISBN-13: 978-1932735659
- An Introduction to Project Management, 6th Edition, by Kathy Schwalbe (Sept. 8, 2017). CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN-10: 1544701896, ISBN-13: 978-1544701899.
- PMP Exam: Practice Test and Study Guide, 10th edition (ESI International Project Management), by J. LeRoy Ward and Ginger Levin (Sept. 17, 2015). Auerbach Publications. ISBN-10: 1498752829, ISBN13: 978-14987528247.
Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE)
IT professionals seeking recognition of proficiency in the realm of Microsoft technologies will almost certainly want to consider the Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE) credential. MCSE credential holders are recognized for possessing the technical skills, expertise and knowledge necessary to perform complex roles using Microsoft technologies. Employers depend on MCSE professionals to solve difficult problems requiring innovative resolutions, design systems and complex solutions, build and deploy, and operate, maintain and optimize Microsoft-based systems.The MCSE comes in various flavors, designed to meet the demanding requirements facing advanced Microsoft professionals in today's ever-changing technology environment. Over the past several years, Microsoft introduced numerous changes to the MCSE certification portfolio. In September 2016, Microsoft introduced an entirely new collection of credentials, and retired its former slate of MCSE credentials in March 2017. While nothing regarding program changes has been formally announced, it appears that more changes are on the horizon. By way of example, you’ll note that the MCSE: Cloud Platform and Infrastructure credential is absent from the certification program this year as it retired on December 31, 2018. The MCSE: Mobility credential is scheduled to retire on March 31, 2019. While it hasn’t been retired, the MCSE: Business Applications certification has an entirely new list of prerequisites and exams since our 2018 updates. Candidates interested in pursuing the MCSE should check the Microsoft certification page frequently for the latest updates.
Current MCSE certification paths include the following:
- MCSE: Mobility
- MCSE: Data Management and Analytics
- MCSE: Productivity
- MCSE: Business Applications
An advanced credential, the MCSE builds on foundational skills developed at the MCSA certification level. In addition to earning a preliminary MCSA (which takes two or three exams depending on subject matter), credential seekers must pass only one exam relating to their area of expertise and focus to advance to the MCSE from the MCSA. Links in the preceding list also lead to applicable prerequisite MCSA requirements for each MCSE (for example, the MCSE: Cloud Platform and Infrastructure takes a variety of MCSAs as prerequisite, including the MCSA: Windows Server 2016).
The MCSE offers credential holders numerous benefits, including recognition from peers, establishment as an expert in Microsoft technologies, and prestige and validation of technical skills. Plus, the MCSE (and the MCSA) credentials have real-life benefits in terms of earning potential and access to new jobs or promotions.
The latest generation of MCSE credentials does not expire. But each credential is tied to a specific platform or version, so an outdated MCSE will make itself obvious in any certification portfolio. Microsoft encourages MCSAs and MCSEs to keep their credentials current by taking at least one new or relevant exam every year. That's also why MCSE and MCSA cert holders need to check in on exam offerings and prerequisites yearly.
Required courses: Prior courses are not generally required, but a current MCSA is. The MCSE requirements list all necessary exams, along with prerequisite MCSA credentials (of which any one will suffice).
Required exams: All current MCSEs require candidates to pass three or four exams, depending on the concentration area, as some MCSA certifications require three exams, while others require only two.
| Prerequisites & Required Exams | |
| MCSE: Mobility | MCSA: Windows 10 Take any one of the following exams: • 70-695: Deploying Windows Desktops and Enterprise Applications • 70-703: Administering Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager and Cloud Services Integration This credential is scheduled to retire on March 31, 2019. |
| MCSE: Data Management and Analytics | MCSA: SQL Server 2012/2014, SQL 2016 Database Administration, SQL 2016 Database Development, BI Development, Machine Learning, BI Reporting or Data Engineering with Azure Take any one of the following exams: • 70-473: Designing and Implementing Cloud Data Platform Solutions • 70-475: Designing and Implementing Big Data Analytics Solutions • 70-464: Developing Microsoft SQL Server Database • 70-465: Designing Database Solutions for Microsoft SQL Server • 70-466: Implementing Data Models and Reports with Microsoft SQL Server • 70-467: Designing Business Intelligence Solutions with Microsoft SQL Server • 70-762: Developing SQL Databases • 70-767: Implementing a Data Warehouse Using SQL • 70-768: Developing SQL Data Models • 70-773: Analyzing Big Data with Microsoft R • 70-774: Perform Cloud Data Science with Azure Machine Learning • 70-775: Perform Data Engineering on Microsoft Azure HDInsight • 70-777: Implementing Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB Solutions |
| MCSE: Productivity | MCSA: Office 365, Windows Server 2012, or Windows Server 2016 Take any one of the following exams: • 70-345: Designing and Deploying Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 • 70-339: Managing Microsoft SharePoint Server 2016 • 70-333: Deploying Enterprise Voice with Skype for Business 2015 • 70-334: Core Solutions of Microsoft Skype for Business 2015 • 70-331: Core Solutions of Microsoft SharePoint Server 2013 • 70-332: Advanced Solutions of Microsoft SharePoint Server 2013 • 70-341: Core Solutions of Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 • 70-342: Advanced Solutions of Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 |
| MCSE: Business Applications | MCSA: Microsoft Dynamics 365, or Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Operations Take any one of the following exams: • MB2-717: Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Sales • MB2-718: Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Customer Service • MB2-719: Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Marketing • MB6-895: Financial Management in Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations • MB6-896: Distribution and Trade in Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations • MB6-897: Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Retail • MB6-898: Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Talent • MB2-877: Microsoft Dynamics 365 for Field Service |
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